青海地区托茂人的社会变迁研究

Research on Social Vicissitude of the Tuo-mao People in Qinghai Area

在我国青海地区有一部分群众,他们是青海回族的一支,俗称“托茂人”。过去,他们在生产方式、生活习俗等方面都与蒙古族相同,却又信仰伊斯兰教。近年来,伴随着青海回族等少数民族现代化进程的加快,托茂人在社会结构、群体意识等方面都发生了很大的变迁。本文就这一现象,在田野调查的基础上,从人类学社会学的视野出发进行理论分析,探究这种社会变迁的成因及其走势。

There are some people in the area of Qinghai of china , they are one of Hui of Qinghai. commonly called“Tuo - mac people” In the past. they were the same as the Mongols in the mode of production , life custom and so on , but believe in Islam . In recent years, following the quickening in modernization drive of ethnic minority as Hui of Qinghai. Tuo - mac people to take place in very great changes in such aspects as group consciousness and the social structure. This text on the basis of investigating in the field, proceed from vision of anthropology and sociology to analysis on this phenomenon, probe into the origin cause and tendency of such social changes.