常态与癫狂的价值错位——从一个故事的三种讲法看沈从文的深层意识结构

The Value Misplacement between the Normality and the Mania——A Probe into the Deep Conscious Structure of Mr.Shen Congwen from a Story Narrated in Three Different Perspectives

在沈从文笔下有一系列二元对立结构,如城-乡、生活-生命等,正是在这些对立结构中沈从文作出了自己独特的价值评判。与这些二元对立结构相关的则是另一深层意识结构:常态与癫狂的二元对立与价值错位。这一深层意识结构或隐或显地体现于他对一个故事三次不同的讲述过程中。

There is a series of dual opposite in Shen Congwen＇s works, such as city-countryside life-the life ,just in such opposite, Shen has made his own special judgment .Crrelated with such structure, there is a deeper conscious structure： the opposite and value misplacement between normal and mania. This structure is shown either apparent or latent in the three editions of a same story.