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采用新型喷嘴结构的蒸汽喷射器性能 被引量:11

Performance of steam ejector with an enhanced nozzle
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摘要 运用CFD数值模拟方法对比研究了不同操作条件下整流喷嘴和普通喷嘴蒸汽喷射器的性能特点。结果表明,在不同混合流体压力和引射流体压力的作用下,应用整流喷嘴能够提高喷射器的喷射系数,进而提高喷射器整体操作性能,特别是在低引射流体压力条件下,整流喷嘴较普通喷嘴仍能保持高的喷射系数,体现了这一新型喷嘴结构的优越性。 A CFD method was applied to investigate the performance of steam ejector with an enhanced nozzle. The compared work has been conducted between a basic nozzle and an enhanced nozzle to reveal the variation of entrainment ration by changing the pressure of suction steam and mixed steam. The results indicate that enhanced nozzle can increase entrainment ratio of steam ejector compared with a basic nozzle. Especially, under the lower pressure of suction steam, the ejector with an enhanced nozzle can still maintain high entrainment ratio.
出处 《石油化工设备》 CAS 2006年第1期15-18,共4页 Petro-Chemical Equipment
关键词 喷射器 喷嘴 喷射系数 数值模拟 eiector spray nozzle entrainment ratio numerical simulation
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参考文献5

  • 1Nahdi E0 Champoussin J C, Hostache G,et al. Optimum geometric parameters of a cooling ejector-compressor[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 1993, 16(1): 67-72.
  • 2Chang Y J, Chen Y M. Enhancement of a steam-jet refrigerator using a novel application of the petal nozzle[J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2000, 22(3) : 203-211.
  • 3Matsuo K, Sasaguchi K. Investigation of supersonic air ejectors, part 1: performance in the ease of zero-secondary flow[J]. Bulletin of JSME, 1981, 24(198): 2090-2097.
  • 4Matsuo K, Sasaguchi K. Investigation of supersonic air ejectors, part 2: effects of throat-area-ratio on ejector performance[J]. Bulletin of JSME, 1982, 25(210) : 1898-1905.
  • 5张少维,徐海涛,桑芝富.新型喷嘴结构下蒸汽喷射式热泵性能的数值研究[J].热能动力工程,2004,19(5):506-509. 被引量:12

二级参考文献7

  • 1MATSUO K, SASAGUCHI K. Investigation of supersonic air ejectors, part 1: performance in the case of zero-secondary flow[J].Bulletin of JSME,1981, 24(198):2090-2097.
  • 2MATSUO K, SASAGUCHI K. Investigation of supersonic air ejectors, part 2: effects of throat-eara-ratio on ejector performance [J]. Bulletin of JSME , 1982, 25(210):1898-1905.
  • 3NAHDI E, CHAMPOUSSIN J C, HOSTACHE G, et al. Optimum geometric parameters of a cooling ejector-compressor[J].International Journal of Refrigeration,1993, 16(1):67-72.
  • 4CHANG Y J, CHEN Y M. Enhancement of a steam-jet refrigerator using a novel application of the petal nozzle[J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science,2000, 22:203-211.
  • 5SUJITH R L, RAMESH R, PRADEEP S, et al.Mixing of high speed coaxial jets[J].Experiments in Fluids,2001,30:339-345.
  • 6HEDGES K R, HILL P G. Compressible flow ejectors, part Ⅰ-development of a finite difference flow mode[J]. ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering, 1974, 96:272-281.
  • 7徐海涛,桑芝富.蒸汽喷射式热泵变工况性能分析[J].热能动力工程,2003,18(4):395-398. 被引量:18

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