摘要
1986年10月1日～1987年9月30日,安徽省29所医院监测围产儿43771名,死亡1600例,死亡率36.55‰(其中死胎、死产占70.31％),性别差异无显著性(P>0.05)。农村死亡率高于城市(P<0.005)。前五位死因依次为脐带因素、畸形、胎位异常,胎盘因素与肺透明膜病。与孕周<38周、低出生体重,产妇≥35岁、文化程度低、多孕(产)次、双胎和父母有血缘关系等因素有关联。还讨论和提出防治对策与控制措施。
A total of 43 771 new born infants were examined for causes of death in 29 hospitals of Anhui from Oct. 1986 to Oct. 1987. There were 1600 cases associated with perinatal death ( 36.55%) . No difference was observed in sex incidence (P>0.05) . The incidence was higher in rural areas than in cities. The major causes perinatal death were umbillical cord, congenital malformations, fetal position abnormality, pla-cental abnormality and hyaline membrane disease in descending order of frequency. The factors were related with pregnancy week<38 weeks, low birth weight jnfant, pregnancy>35 years, low cultural level, multiplc-gravida, multiple pregnancy, twin pregnancy and consanguinesus parents etc. Strategies and measures for the control are also discussed.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
1989年第3期193-197,共5页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
围产期
监测
围产儿
死亡率
死亡
perinatal period death
surveillance
perinatal mortality rate
