章学诚与戴震之间学术思想影响述议

On Influences of Dai Zhen's Academic Theories on Zhang Xuecheng

本文对于余英时先生关于章学诚在治学过程中受戴震影响一说,根据有关史料进行梳理辨析,认为章学诚对于戴震的学术旨趣既有相许之处,更有相异之见,而其取舍标准,则在于章氏一贯的学术旨趣主张。章学诚通过与戴震的两度相晤,进一步坚定了自己独特的治学道路。

Yu Yingshi believes that Dai Zhen influenced Zhang Xuecheng＇ s academic studies. This paper, based on the analysis of the historical records, holds that the similarities of the academic theories of the above-mentioned scholars can＇ t be ignored, while the distinctions do exist. Regardless of how much he was influenced by Dai, Zhang had always pursued his studies in his own ways. The two meetings of the two contributed a lot to Zhang＇ s determined pursuit of his scholarly studies.