参见的认知研究

A Cognitive Study of Cross-references

以往词典学家对词典参见的研究主要是将参见看作一种词典编纂手段或方法，没有深层次地探讨参见存在的理据。本文应用认知语言学和心理学的相关理论，将认知视角引入对参见的研究，主要从语言知识的百科性和知识结构的网络性两个方面，阐述了参见的必然性。

In previous studies, cross-references have mainly been studied as a means or technique in dictionary compilation, Deep investigation for the rationale of cross-references has not been provided, In an attempt to provide a rationale, the article resorts to findings in the fields of cognitive linguistics and psychology and introduces a cognitive perspective to the study of cross-references and cross-referencing, Cognitive linguists maintain that the human knowledge of language is by nature encyclopedic and the semantic knowledge is stored in the mind in networks. Based on these hypotheses, it is argued that the occurrence of cross-references is inevitable.