十运会武术散打半决赛技术统计与分析

Future of Wushu Sanda viewed from the final competition in the 10th National Games

通过对十运会散打决赛有关运动员技术动作统计发现,竞技散打对“金牌”的争夺完全步入了功利主义的单向度发展轨道。研究认为,竞技散打应有的未来走向应是:规范并全面掌握散打动作技术;完善散打技术体系,建立不同的训练网络层次;强化科学系统训练,全面提升教练员、运动员素质;同时,修改竞赛规则,完善裁判法,提高其竞技性与观赏性,以使竞技散打向既要考虑“金牌”,又要充分体现武术文化精髓和特色的辩证方向发展。

It is found that the scrambling for golden metals in Sanda competition has completely been utilitarianism by the statistics of technique movements of certain players in final competition in the 10th National Games. Suggestion as follows was given to the future development of Sandsa： to normalize and master the skills of Sanda movements; to perfect the skill system so as to set up various levels of training network; to strengthen the scientific and systemic training and improve the quality of coaches and athletes; to amend competition rules and laws for judge to make Sanda be more rivalous and exciting for audience to watch. As a result, Sanda will develop dialectically to a way not only winning golden metals but representing essence and features of martial culture.