试析城市闲散未成年人的犯罪易感质

Analysis of the Crime Sensibility for Urban Minor Idlers

犯罪易感质是社会个体在社会化过程中表现出的一种特殊状态。在一定意义上,犯罪易感质的形成是决定一个常态的行为人衍变为反社会的犯罪人的关键。与普通未成年人相比,城市闲散未成年人犯罪易感质形成的可能性较大,而其特有的生活情境往往又促成了这种可能性的实现。预防城市闲散未成年人犯罪易感质的形成,不仅在于控制犯罪行为,更根本的是提高未成年人适应社会的健康能力,这是预防犯罪过程中以人为本位思想的体现。

The crime sensibility is a particular status represented in social individuals during the process of socialization. In some sense, shaping of the crime sensibility will act as a key factor to determine the change of a normal agent to a criminal who might be anti-social. In comparing with those general minors, the group of urban minor idlers has a bigger probability to form the crime sensibility, and the particular situation of living for this group of youngsters is also helping realization of such a probability. Prevention of the formation of this crime sensibility necessitates not merely controlling of those crime behaviors, but also in a radical way promotion of the sound capability for minors to adapt to society. This is just reflection of the thought of human in focus in crime prevention.