制度、产业与人的社会本质

Institution,Industry and Social Nature of Man

产业革命不仅是物质技术基础方面的革命,也是生产的社会组织形式和人的社会关系方面的革命。工厂制度、公司制度和市场制度既是产业革命的产物,也是产业发展和社会经济增长的制度保障。在生产实践中形成的制度体系是人的社会关系的总和,即人的社会本质的具体、历史的展现。因此,制度和制度体系是产业哲学的核心范畴。

The industrial revolution is not only the revolution about the basic material technology, but also the revolution about the forms of social organizations and social relationships in the process of production. The institutions of factories, corporations and markets are the result of industrial revolution. At the same time, they are also the institutionalized assurance of industrial development and social economic growth. The institutional system formed in production practice is the summation of social relationships, which is the idiographic and historical exhibition of social nature of man. Therefore, institution and institutional system are the core category of the philosophy of industry.