对加拿大国际收支的数量分析——基于货币供求角度的实证分析

A Quantitative Analysis on the Balance of Payment of Canada

本文以国际收支的理论与宏观经济运行理论为基础,结合加拿大经济与金融的运行特点,构造了加拿大的国际收支函数,用数量方法分析了加拿大国际收支失衡的原因,货币供求变动对国际收支影响的传递机制,并对调节加拿大国际收支的政策措施作了初步探讨。

Based on the theories of MABP and macro-economics, and taking into consideration the economic and financial characteristics of Canada, this paper constructs the balance of payment function of Canada and analyses, through quantitative methods, the factors affecting balance of payment as well as the imparting mechanism through monetary supply and demand for money to balance of payment. Following this, a preliminary discussion is conducted about the policy for adjusting the balance of payment for Canada.