加大节能降耗力度 全面完成“十一五”规划目标

Challengeable target on energy conservation

随着我国经济的快速发展,资源、环境的矛盾日益突出,推动我国经济增长的高投入、高消耗、低产出的模式很难持续下去。如何保持我国经济的可持续发展是一项重要议题。“十一五”规划中提出了节能降耗的目标:2010年GDP能耗要比“十一五”末期降低20%左右。由此可推算出“十一五”期间GDP年均需要增长7.2%,能源需求增长约2.52%,能源弹性系数为0.35。为了完成能耗目标,能源弹性系数由“十五”期间的1.23下降到“十一五”期间的0.35,节能降耗任务相当艰巨。对此,提出了相关的政策建议。

With the economic growth fast in the past few years, the energy consumption is growth fast too. However, the two issues will be challengeable： one is environment pollution and another is the sustainable development since the lack of energy resources. So, the central government has put a target to increase energy efficiency 20% in 2010 than that of 2005. It is really a challengeable target since the energy elasticity in the next five years will be 0.35 while it was 1.23 in the past five years. The target is clear and the opportunity is great. The measures and incentive policies to promote the energy conservation are presented.