206例脑梗死患者住院用药情况的回顾性调查分析

Retrospective Analysis of Drugs Use in 206 Inpatients with Acute Cerebral Infarction

目的:调查脑梗死患者住院用药治疗情况,探讨其用药合理性。方法:随机抽取我院206例脑梗死病历,统计分析用药治疗情况。结果:本组病历中大都采用脱水药、溶栓药、抗血小板聚集,改善脑循环,改善脑代谢及支持疗法为主的综合性疗法。资料中临床有效率为92．71％,死亡率为3．39％,病未愈自动出院2．42％,用药基本合理。结论:在脑梗死的治疗中涉及药物多,费用高,疗程长,患者负担重。

Objective： To analyse the drugs use of the cerebral infarction inpatients and discuss its rationality. Method： Drug use of 206 inpatients with acute cerebral infarction were analysed. Result： The investigated cases were almost used dehydrants,thrombolytic drugs, anfi-platelet-agglutination to improve cerebral circulation and cerebral metabolism , and the combined therapy mainly on supporting treatment. In this group, its therapeutic efficacy rate was 92.71% , dead rate was 3.39%, uncure and autodischarge rate were （2.42%）, its drug use was rational. Conclusion： The drugs use in treatment of cerebral infarction is many ,its expenses is high and the course of treatment is long ,the patients＇burden is heavy.