意象组配及其原则

On the Coordination & Principle of Image

研究意象组配及其原则,有助于还原意象本真,丰富创作本论,揭示文学创作的内在规律。意象组配通常有三种方式:单象式、多象式和变形式,遵循着六条基本原则:“意”对“象”应有引领作用;“意”与“象”应有一个最佳象征切合点;组配的意象应有一定的延伸性;组配的意象应有一定的暗示性;组配的意象应有一定的独创性;组配的意象应有一定的复合美。

Studying the coordination and the principle of image helps to revert to the primary truth of imago, to enrich composing, and to reveal the inherent laws of composing literary work. This article gives an analysis of the coordination of image from three forms： single image, multi- image and trarrsformable image. At the same time, it is also pointed out there are six principles on the image coordination： ①“intention” guides “symbol”; ②“intention” should have the best conjunction with “symbol” ;③coordinated image should be rich in a certain continuity; ④ coordinated image should be suggestive; ⑤ coordinated image should be ofiginal;and ⑥coordinated image should be diverse. This article has a helpful attempt at doing a research on imago.