夏津县计划生育技术服务人员艾滋病知识、态度、行为调查

Investigation on Knowledge,Attitude and Practice(KAP) about AIDS of Family Planning Medical Staff in Xiajin

[目的]了解夏津县计划生育技术服务人员对艾滋病的知识、态度、行为(KAP)现状,探讨开展健康教育的方法。[方法]2005年4月,采用整群抽样方法对夏津县115名计划生育技术服务人员进行问卷调查。[结果]87.83%的计划生育技术服务人员知道艾滋病的3个传播途径,23.49%的人知道紫外线不能杀灭HIV,26.09%的人知道70%酒精可杀灭HIV,59.13%的人知道对妇科检查器械如做不到一用一消毒可传播艾滋病,35.65%的人不愿意为艾滋病感染者或病人提供计划生育技术服务。[结论]计划生育服务人员对艾滋病防治知识有一定程度的了解,但对某些问题的认识缺乏深度和广度,应进行有关艾滋病防治知识的系统培训。

[Objeetive]To study the current situation of KAP about AIDS among Family Planning medical staff and explore the means of health promotion. [Methods]April 2005, by cluster sampling, 115 Family Planning medical staff were investigated by questionnaires. [Results]87.83% of all the staff knew the three transmission ways of AIDS, 23.49% knew ultraviolet rays couldn＇t kill HIV; 26.09 % knew ethyl alcohol with a concentration of 70% could kill HIV; 59.13 % knew the undisinfected gynecological medical equipments could transmit HIV,and 35.65% were unwilling to offer Family Planning technical service to AIDS/HIV cases. [Conclusion]Family Planning medical staff knew some about AIDS but not enough, they should be trained on AIDS control and prevention systematically.