鹞落坪自然保护区不同背景下生态足迹分析

Ecological footprint analysis method based on nature reserve-take Yaoluoping nature reserve as an example

生态足迹方法在森林自然保护区的研究中尚不多见,本次研究在生态足迹方法引入到鹞落坪森林自然保护区的可持续问题研究中的同时,从生态环境特征以及生态管理角度考虑,以安徽省为背景重新进行生态足迹分析.结果发现在全球背景下及安徽省背景下,总生态承载力都是满足总生态足迹的,但是林地部分生态足迹超过了林地的生态承载力.要想真正实现可持续发展,必须改变当地落后的生产生活方式,目前该地区只是处于亚可持续发展的状态.

The author analyses Yaoluoping Nature reserve with ecological footprint method. And thinking about ecological management, the author chooses Anhui province as a new external background. And find that ecological capacity increases 4.06hm^2/cap, but the ecological capacity of forest cannot hold its footprint. If we want to be in sustainable development veritably, we must achieve that all the ratios of various ecological footprint and ecologocal capacity less than 1.