用人工生命的方法模拟蜜蜂的采蜜行为

Simulation the Behavior of Bees’ Collecting Pollen with the Method of the Artificial Life

通过对于人工生命理论及其“突现”这一重要特征的研究,采用图形化的VB程序仿真了自然界中蜜蜂的采蜜行为。程序通过一些简单的规则模拟了蜂群中个体蜜蜂的采蜜行为,并实现了蜂群的整体行为。这一过程的实现可以清楚地展示人工生命的“突现”特征。

The behavior of creature of nature is complicated and random, especially bee, a kind of colonial creature. However, the complicated structure of bee colony is generated by the interaction of single behavior of bee. By the research of the artificial life theory and some outstanding feature, the graphic VB program simulates the behavior of bee＇s collecting pollen. The program only simulates the behavior of individual bee＇s collecting pollen, but achieves the integral behavior of bee colony. Our research shows the important feature-Emergence-of the artificial life, that is, emergence.