关于青海回族军阀的两个问题

On the Warlord of Hui People in Qinghai

青海回族军阀是一支活跃在近代西北历史舞台上的地方割据势力。它的出现并非偶然,而是与清末以来西北动荡的政局、西北雄厚的封建地主阶级势力的存在、复杂的民族宗教关系、社会经济衰落造成的农民破产和游离以及青海回族军阀三代的军事积淀有着密不可分的关系。然而,近年来学术界对它的研究,大多集中于对人物及事件的述评以及产生原因的分析,缺乏从军事角度的探讨和研究。本文拟从军系到军阀的转型及青海回族军阀的军事近代化两个方面对其进行较为深入的分析。

In the northwest history of modern times, the warlord of Hui people in Qinghai was an active local power, which appeared not accidentally, but had an insepearatable relationship with the unstable political situation, the existence of powers of feudal landlord class, the relationship of complicated national religions and the crash of the farmers caused by soeio - economic downfall as well as the military accumulation of three generations of warlord of Hui people in Qinghai since the end of Qing Dynasty. However, in recent years, the academic circle＇ s studies on it have mainly riveted on the reviews of the figures and events as well as the analysis of its causes, but not gone deep into discussions and researches from view of military. This paper intends to do more researches from army series to the changes of warlords and the military in modern times of warlords of Hui people in Qinghai.