客家传统制器思想初探

A Prelimimary Inquiry into the Ideology of the Hakkas' Trditional Utensil Making

客家传统器用制作凝聚着客家人的勤劳智慧,处处反映出制器的思想。这些制器思想在关注器物实用的基础上,注重“象器统一”、“道器统一”、“形器统一”与“制器统一”,这些又紧密结合统一,并回归于《易》制器思想的初意。这些表现出与中原文化的一脉性;同时与封建正统文化中鼓吹的“重道轻器”,甚至“道、器”对立等思想大不相同。成为维系该民系生存与发展的一种内在核力。

Hakka＇s traditional household utensils are the result of the industry and intelligence of the Hakka people, reflecting abundantly the thought of its device - making which, in addition to the fulfilment of the practical use of the utensils, pays close attention to the combination of looks morals, structure and craftmanship, and which meets the initial idea of utensil - making in ＂the book of Changes＂ This demon strates the succession of the ancient Chinese culture in the certral Plains, and the clear distinction with the feudal orthodox culture preaching feudal merals, even separation between morals and untensils and serves a.s a kind of inherent nuclear force which maintains the survival and development of the Hakka people.