对冲式止回阀原理及启闭特性分析

Principle and Opening-Closing Character Analysis of DC Check Valve

压水堆核电站主泵工况变化时,由于止回阀阻止流体逆流,回路会发生程度不同的水击现象。水击严重时不但会产生瞬时超压,危害压力边界,也可能造成止回阀失效。对冲式止回阀是一种新原理止回阀,是为解决传统止回阀关闭时产生的严重水击现象而设计的。分析和实验表明对冲式止回阀能有效地解决回路的水击问题,也能可靠地阻止流体逆流。

when the behaviour of main pump in PWR power plant change, as a result of arresting fluid countercurrent current by check valve, water hammer phenomena met occur more or less in loop. Serious water hammer not only met brought incident of over pressure, imperil pressure boundary, but also may engender check valve lapse. DC check valve is a kind of new theory check valve, is designed to avoid serious water hammer phenomena at tradition check valve closing, the analyses and experiment indicate that DC check valve can availably solve water hammer problem in the loop, and be able to reliably prevent fluid. countercurrent.