摘要
目的探讨脑梗死后的抑郁症状对住院患者早期康复的影响。方法采用汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、神经功能缺损评分表(NFA)、生活能力指数(BI)和自制随访量表对65例急性脑梗死患者进行测评和随访。结果急性期脑梗死后抑郁发生率42.9%,以轻、中度为主。脑梗死后抑郁组平均总住院时间明显高于脑梗死后非抑郁组,随访9个月,脑梗死后抑郁组的BI和NFA的改善明显低于脑梗死后非抑郁组。结论脑梗死后抑郁不仅阻碍患者的神经功能缺损和生活能力恢复,而且还使住院时间延长。
Objective To explore the influence of depression after cerebral infarction on early recovery. Methods 65 patients with acute cerebral infarction were evaluated with Hamilton Depression Rating Scale（HAMD）, Neurological Function Assessment （NFA）, Barthel index（BI）, and were followed up for 9 months after discharge. Results The rate of depression after cerebral infarction was 42.9 % ,most in mild to moderate levels. Patients with depression after cerebral infarction had poor outcome in NFA and BI. They stayed longer in hospital than those without. Conclusion Depression after cerebral infarction has negative influence on recovery of stroke.
出处
《皖南医学院学报》
CAS
2006年第1期76-77,共2页
Journal of Wannan Medical College
关键词
脑梗死
抑郁
康复
预后
cerebral infarction
depression
recovery
prognosis
