摘要
第二次世界大战对波兰是一场空前浩劫,约600万人在战争中死亡。对这一时期的波兰人口状况,学者多侧重于法西斯德国对波兰犹太人的种族屠杀进行研究,而较少全面分析。本文拟从德国占领时期波兰人口的状况、苏占波兰地区的人口状况和战后边界变化对波兰人口的影响这三方面,试对二战期间波兰人口的锐减和大规模迁移进行简要分析,以揭示战争对波兰人口所造成的巨大影响。
World War II was an unheard-of calamity to Poland and about 6 million of its people died in the Holocaust. This paper tries to analyses the sharp fall of Polish population and its emigration in respects of the status of Polish people during both German and Russian occupations, as well as of the influence of the changes of Polish boundaries to its population after the war, so as to reveal great influence of war to Polish population.
出处
《历史教学问题》
CSSCI
2006年第1期20-23,共4页
History Research And Teaching
关键词
二战
波兰人口
死亡与迁移
World War Ⅱ, Polish population, death and emigration