浅析埃米莉·狄更森诗歌的自然主题(英文)

On the Nature Theme in Emily Dickinson's Poems

埃米莉·狄更森喜欢孤独,其潜意识中充满了记忆和感情,象一口深深的井。她孩童时代所需的慰藉,家庭未能给予,母亲的细心照料未能满足她内心强烈的求知欲望;成功之后,她对世界感到失望并厌倦了它,她总是被胡思乱想所折磨,内心冲突最终变成了危机。所以她最终将自然作为她诗歌的永恒主题,自然成了她唯一可去的地方,在自然中她找到了和谐,她所崇拜的自然体现。

Emily Dickinson was delighted in solitude. The reasons may lie deep in our unconscious mind. And the unconscious mind is like a deep well, full of memories and feelings. Her home did not give her the comfort and consolation that she needed as a child. Her mother＇s tender care could not meet her intense inner intellectual requirement. After her success, she was disappointed about the world and therefore she was weary of it. She was tormented by something haunting around and could not spare a minute＇s rest. The inner struggles grew into some crises in the end. So she rushed to Nature. Accordingly, nature is the permanent motif for her poems. Nature became the only place that she would come to. Above all, in nature she found ＂harmony＂, the physical embodiment of her worship.