跟踪采访在参与式技术开发中的应用——以“滇西北农牧生计改良项目”饲料技术开发为例

The Use of Repeat Interviewing in Participatory Technology Development:The Case of Fodder Technology Development in the Northwest Yunnan

为了解决滇西北农牧区的冬季饲料紧缺问题,在滇西北贡山县迪麻洛村进行了外来草种和青贮饲料试验。试验采用的主要方法是跟踪采访。跟踪采访的主要内容是监测试验的进展、农户所使用的传统知识以及农户对技术的评价等。在参与式农户试验的条件下,跟踪采访是参与式试验的有效互补手段。

In order to resolve the problem of winter fodder shortage faced by communities in northwest Yunnan, the Agro - pastoralist Livelihoods project worked in Dimaluo Village, Gongshan County, on farmerled fodder grass and silage fodder experiments. During the experiments, project staff used repeat interviewing of experimenting households. The utility of repeat interviewing is to enable project staff to follow- up on the progress of experiments and to understand local knowledge used and farmers＇ evaluation of the experiments. Repeat interviewing is useful when employed in conjunction with farmer participatory experiments.