被害人的辩诉交易权

On Criminal Victims Rights in Plea-bargaining

辩诉交易对某些案件是必要的。但是,若不经被害人同意强行进行辩诉交易,就会违背刑诉的正当目的。为防辩诉交易背离实质公正过分追求形式公正,提升诉讼效率而过度牺牲公正,应在立法上明确规定并在执法中充分保障被害人的辩诉交易权,使其与公诉权、辩护权相制衡,以实现各主体间利益衡平。

Plea-bargaining without criminal victim＇s content will not be in consistent with the due aim of criminal procedure law. Though sometimes Plea-bargaining is necessary, we ought to prevent it from increasing efficiency at price of too much justice. Therefore, criminal victim＇s rights in plea-bargaining shall be definitely expressed in law and ensured in criminal proceeding, so that balance of benefits can be kept by supervision mutually between any two of the plaintiff, criminal victim and the defendant.