论文莱独特的君主政体

The Unique Monarchy in Brunei

独立后的文莱,在政治上建立了君主立宪制,虽然在其形式上可以看到英国政治体制方方面面的痕迹,但它在本质上传承了文莱传统政治文化的精髓。换言之,文莱采用了英国君主立宪制的外衣,而传统的王朝体系才是这种体制的根本。苏丹通过马来化和穆斯林政策,强化君权统治,使得文莱成为当今世界上少数几个完全由王室掌权的国家之一。

Brunei has established a political monarchy since its independence. It has inherited the kernel of Brunei political tradition in essence despite of some traces of British political system in appearance. In another word, Brunei has adopted the form of British constitutional monarchy, but traditional system of dynasty has remained the fundamental of this system. Sultan uses the Malay＇s and Muslim＇s policies to reinforce his reign, and to make Brunei one of few countries dominated by the King and his family.