艺术体操新旧规则的对比研究

Comparative Study on New and Old Rule of Rhythmic Gymnastics

通过对2001、2003和2005年版艺术体操规则的对比研究,分析新规则的主要变化特点,结果表明:1)新规则对运动员完成动作质量提出了更高的要求,动作出现失误,扣分力度将增大;2)提高了艺术价值中的特殊艺术性加分权重;3)难度级别不断增加;4)突出各项目器械的身体动作特点,对运动员综合素质提出了更高的要求;5)重视动作的审美价值,强调成套动作的竞技性和观赏性。

Through making comparative study on rule of rhythmic gymnastics, especially for edition of 2001,2003 and 2005, this paper analyzed the changing character of new rule. The result showed that new rule had put higher standard for quality of movement with faulty movement leading to more impressive loss of points. Extra points were added to artistic distinctiveness. The degree of difficulty was continuously increased. Giving prominence to character of body movement of apparatus,and higher requirements to ability of gymnasts. Emphasizing the aesthetic value of movement ,especially for competitiveness and entertainment of routine movement.