我国刑罚裁量模式与刑事判例机制

On China's Sentencing Models and the Precedent Institution

当前对量刑平衡的相关探索和研究主要是从法律的细密化、具体化这一向度出发的。在司法实践中,量刑本身所要求的定量化与决定量刑诸因素的非定量性之间形成了尖锐矛盾。更具有可能性与可行性的路径应当是:从增强刑事司法的确定性出发,辅之以适应性,使刑罚裁量的统一性与个别化尽可能趋于协调。刑事判例机制的功能与改革和完善我国现有刑罚裁量模式具有内在契合性。

Now in China studies of the balance of sentencing tend to become detailed and specific. While imposing penalties in judicial practice, one often finds that the quantified punishment conflicts sharply with the unquantified factors related to sentencing..This .paper maintains that to take into consideration both the unity and distinctness of sentencing, we should enhance the certainty and determinacy of criminal justice and concurrently improve its adaptability. The function of the criminal precedent institution must be consistent with the reform and improvement of the sentencing models in present day China.