摘要
家族性淀粉样变多发性神经病（familial amyloid polyneuropathy，FAP）为一罕见型常染色体显性遗传疾病，与转甲蛋白（transthyretin，TrR）基因的80多个位点突变相关。临床上以进行性的周围神经、自主神经病变及不同程度的内脏器官淀粉样蛋白质沉积为特征。FAP的病理基础即是转甲蛋白变异和广泛沉积。循环中95％以上的转甲蛋白由肝脏合成，其余由脉络丛和视网膜产生。原位肝移植（orthotopic liver transplantation，OLT）可消除肝脏来源的变异转甲蛋白淀粉样沉积物。这项治疗方法初始于1990年，
出处
《中国现代神经疾病杂志》
CAS
2006年第1期62-64,共3页
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
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