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7262例体外循环管理经验总结 被引量:5

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摘要 目的总结体外循环(CPB)管理的经验及教训,为更安全的CPB方式提供参考。方法回顾性分析我院1964年2月~2004年12月施行的CPB心内直视手术7262例患者的临床资料,并对硬件设备、转流技术、灌注师经验、术中监测及心肌保护等方面进行分析,其中3748例患者采用心脏不停跳CPB。结果全组死亡248例,总死亡率3.4%(248/7262)。1964年2月~1983年12月施行CPB手术464例,死亡52例,死亡率11.2%;1984年1月~1996年12月施行CPB手术1709例,死亡78例,死亡率4.6%;1997年1月~2004年12月施行CPB手术5089例,死亡118例,死亡率2.3%;1997年3月~2004年12月,对3748例患者采用心脏不停跳CPB,手术顺利,未发生与CPg相关的并发症及死亡。结论灌注师的经验和硬件设备的完善、使用高质量的人工心肺机和氧合器、多种转流技术的应用、完善的监测系统等可明显提高CPB的安全性。心脏不停跳下CPB是安全且易于管理的一种方式。
出处 《中国胸心血管外科临床杂志》 CAS 2006年第1期61-62,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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