摘要
目的探讨35岁以下青年乳腺癌的临床特点及其与预后的关系.方法回顾性分析天津医科大学附属肿瘤医院1988年1月～1992年12月收治的205例青年乳腺癌患者的临床和病理资料并与同期中老年乳腺癌病例作对照分析.结果青年乳腺癌患者治疗后5年、10年生存率分别为75.61%、47.80%;中老年乳腺癌患者5年、10年生存率分别为73.60%、50.70%,2组5年、10年生存率相近,无显著性差异.病理分期、病理类型、腋淋巴结转移、肿瘤大小、雌激素受体水平是影响青年乳腺癌预后的重要因素.结论本组青年乳腺癌预后与中老年乳腺癌预后相近,综合治疗可能改善生存期.
Objective To study the relationship between clinical characteristics and prognosis of breast cancer in young women. Methods The clinical and pathological data of 205 young women with breast cancer from Jan, 1988 to Dce, 1992 in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed and compared with breast cancer patients at middle and old age during the same period. Results The 5- and 10-year survival rates were 75.61% and 47.80% for young patients,and 73.60% and 50.70% for middle- and old-aged patients,showing no statistically significant difference between the two groups（P 〈 0.05）. Tumor size, pathologic stage, pathologic type,metastasis of axillary lymph nodes and conditions of estrogen receptor（ER） were important prognostic factors in young breast cancer patients. Conclusion Young, middle-aged and old-aged patients with breast cancer has similar prognosis. Combined therapy may improve the survival time.
出处
《实用癌症杂志》
2005年第6期639-642,共4页
The Practical Journal of Cancer
关键词
青年女性
乳腺癌
生存率
预后
Young women
Breast cancer
Survival rate
Prognosis
