期刊文献+

深亚微米集成电路静态功耗的优化 被引量:6

Optimization of Standby Power in Deep Sub-micron Integrated Circuits
下载PDF
导出
摘要 随着工艺的发展,器件阈值电压的降低,导致静态功耗呈指数形式增长。进入深亚微米工艺后,静态功耗开始和动态功耗相抗衡,已成为低功耗设计一个不可忽视的因素。针对近年来提出的各种降低静态功耗的设计方法,本文进行了总结。对源极反偏法、双阈值法、变阈值法、多阈值法的原理和应用进行了分析和说明,并通过对各种方法的优缺点进行比较,旨在为集成电路设计人员提供减小静态功耗方面的设计思路和努力方向。 As technology evolves, the threshold voltage will be reduced accordingly, which results in an exponential increase of standby power. In deep sub-micron technology, the mount of the static power catches up with the dynamic power gradually and the standby power is becoming an important factor in low power design. In recent years, many methods of reducing static power has been presented. These methods will be summarized in this paper. In addition, the principle and application using source biasing, dual Vt partitioning, variable threshold method, multi-threshold method is analyzed and described, advantage and disadvantage in these methods are compared, to provide IC designers a reference in low power design.
出处 《微计算机信息》 北大核心 2005年第12Z期138-141,共4页 Control & Automation
关键词 静态功耗 亚阈值电流 阈值电压 集成电路 standby power sub-threshold current threshold voltage
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1徐勇军,陈治国,骆祖莹,李晓维.深亚微米CMOS电路漏电流快速模拟器[J].计算机研究与发展,2004,41(5):880-885. 被引量:3
  • 2Afshin Abdollahi et al.Leakage current reduction in CMOS VLSI circuits by input vector control[J].IEEE Trans on VLSI systems.February2004,12(2):140-153
  • 3A Abdollahi,F Falla,M Pedram.Runtime mechanisms for leakage current reduction in CMOS VLSI circuits [C].Proc Symp on low power electronics and design.Aug 2002,pp:213-218
  • 4Qi Wang,B Sarma,K Vrudhula.Algorithms for minimizing standby power in deep sub-micrometer,dual-Vt CMOS circuits[J].IEEE Trans on CAD of IC and System,2002,21(3):306-318
  • 5M Anis,S areibi,M Mahmoud et al.Dynamic and leakage power reduction in MTCMOS circuits using an automated efficient gate clustering technique[C].The 39th DAC,New Orleans,2002
  • 6T Kobayashi,T Sakurai.Self adjusting threshold voltage scheme for low voltage high speed operation [C].IEEE 1994 Custom integrated Circuit Conference,San Diego,1994
  • 7R X Gu,M I Elmasry.Power dissipation analysis and optimization of deep sub-micron CMOS digital circuits [J].IEEE Journal on Solid State Circuits,1996,31(5):707-713
  • 8Y Ye,S Borkar,V De.A new technique for standby leakage reduction in high performance circuits[C].1998 Symposium on VLSI Circuits,June1998,pp:40-41
  • 9J P Hatler,F Najm.A gate-level leakage power reduction method for ultra-low power CMOS circuits[C].Proc IEEE CICC 1997,pp:475-478
  • 10Anantha Chandrakasan,Willian H Bowhill,Frank Fox.Design of highperformance microprocessor circuits[C].IEEE Press,2000,pp:57-58

二级参考文献20

  • 1S Sirichotiyakul,T Edwards,C Oh et al.Stand-by power minimization through simultaneous threshold voltage selection and circuit sizing.Proc of Design Automation Conference,New Orleans,1999
  • 2Qi Wang,B Sarma,K Vrudhula.Algorithms for minimizing standby power in deep submicrometer,dual-Vt CMOS circuits.IEEE Trans on CAD of IC and System,2002,21(3):306~318
  • 3M Anis,S Areibi,M Mahmoud et al.Dynamic and leakage power reduction in MTCMOS circuits using an automated efficient gate clustering technique.The 39th DAC,New Orleans,2002
  • 4T Kobayashi,T Sakurai.Self adjusting threshold voltage scheme (SATS) for low voltage high speed operation.IEEE 1994 Custom Integrated Circuit Conference,San Diego,1994
  • 5Vivek De.Leakage-tolerant design techniques for high performance processors (invited paper).The 2002 Int'l Symp on Physical Design,Del Mar,2002
  • 6F Li,L He.Estimation of maximum power-up current.Asia South Pacific Design Automation Conference,Bangalore,2002
  • 7W Liao,J Basile,L He.Leakage power modeling and reduction with data retention.IEEE/ACM ICCAD,San Jose,2002
  • 8S Bobba,I N Hajj.Maximum leakage power estimation for CMOS circuits.IEEE VOLTA99,Como,1999
  • 9M C Johnson,D Somasekhar,K Roy.Models and algorithms for bounds on leakage in CMOS Circuits.IEEE Trans on CAD of Integrated Circuits,1999,18(6):714~725
  • 10Mark C Johnson,Dinesh Somasekhar,Lih-Yih Chiou et al.Leakage control with efficient use of transistor stacks in single threshold CMOS.IEEE Trans on VLSI Systems,2002,10 ( 1 ):1~5

共引文献2

同被引文献33

  • 1彭英才,赵新为.单电子器件制备技术的新进展[J].微纳电子技术,2005,42(5):202-208. 被引量:1
  • 2杨之廉 申明编著.超大规模集成电路设计方法学导论(第二版)[M].清华大学出版社,1989年..
  • 3S.Ecoffey, S. Ecoffey *, V. Pott, S. Mahapatra, D. Bouvet, P. Fazan, A.M. Ionescu. A hybrid CMOS ┝SET co-fabrication platform using nano-grain polysilicon wires. Microelectronic Engineering, 2005, 78┝79.
  • 4Y.S. Yu, S.W. Hwang and D. Ahn. Transient modelling of single-electron transistors for efficient circuit simulation by SPICE. IEE Proc.-Circuits Devices Systems, 2005, 152.
  • 5A.K.Abu E1-Seoud, M.E1-Banna, and M.A.Hakim. A Simple Model For Single-Electron Transistors. IEEE Proc.-Circuits Devices Systems,2003,3.
  • 6F Sill, F Grassert, D Timmermann. Low Power Gate -level Design with Mixed - Vth (MVT) Techniques[ A ]. SBCCI[ C]. Brazil 2004:278 -285.
  • 7M Anis, S Arcibi, M Elmasry. Dynamic and Leakage Power Reduction in MTCMOS Circuits Using An Automated Efficient Gate Clustering Technique [ A ]. The 39th DAC [ C ]. New Orleans, USA ,2002:480 -485.
  • 8D. -S. Chiou,D. -C. Juan,Y. -T. Chen,S. -C. Chang. Fine - Grained Sleep Transistor Sizing Algorithm for Leakage Power Minimization [ A ]. DAC [ C ].San Diego, USA,2007:81 - 86.
  • 9A Abdollahi, F Fallah, M Pedram. A Robust Power Gating Structure and Power Mode Transition Strategy for MTC- MOS Design[ J]. IEEE Trans. VLSI Syst. ,2007,15:80 - 89.
  • 10C Long, L He. Distributed Sleep Transistor Network for Power Reduction [ A ]. Prec. of the 40th DAC [ C ]. Anaheim, USA ,2003 : 181 - 186.

引证文献6

二级引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部