摘要
随着工艺的发展,器件阈值电压的降低,导致静态功耗呈指数形式增长。进入深亚微米工艺后,静态功耗开始和动态功耗相抗衡,已成为低功耗设计一个不可忽视的因素。针对近年来提出的各种降低静态功耗的设计方法,本文进行了总结。对源极反偏法、双阈值法、变阈值法、多阈值法的原理和应用进行了分析和说明,并通过对各种方法的优缺点进行比较,旨在为集成电路设计人员提供减小静态功耗方面的设计思路和努力方向。
As technology evolves, the threshold voltage will be reduced accordingly, which results in an exponential increase of standby power. In deep sub-micron technology, the mount of the static power catches up with the dynamic power gradually and the standby power is becoming an important factor in low power design. In recent years, many methods of reducing static power has been presented. These methods will be summarized in this paper. In addition, the principle and application using source biasing, dual Vt partitioning, variable threshold method, multi-threshold method is analyzed and described, advantage and disadvantage in these methods are compared, to provide IC designers a reference in low power design.
出处
《微计算机信息》
北大核心
2005年第12Z期138-141,共4页
Control & Automation