微创矫治术治疗小儿漏斗胸(附5例报告)

Minimally invasive repair for pectus excavatum:Report of five cases

目的探讨微创矫治术治疗小儿漏斗胸的相关临床经验。方法本组共5例，3例为对称性漏斗胸，2例为非对称性，年龄8～14岁，均在胸腔镜下行微创漏斗胸矫治术。结果5例均顺利完成手术，手术时间40-70分钟，术中术后无严重并发症发生，术后胸廓外形改善，疗效满意。结论微创矫治术治疗漏斗胸手术微创、安全、可行；远期效果的评价还需进一步观察。

Objective To review clinical experience with minimally invasive repair （Nuss procedure） for pectus excavatum （PE）. Methods In five cases, the age range was from eight years to fourteen years. There were three cases with symmetric PE and two cases with asymmetric PE. All cases received Nuss procedure under thoracoscope. Results Excellent results were achieved in all cases. The operating times ranged 40-70 min. No severe complication occured. Conclusion The Nuss procedure is safe and minimally invasive, the evaluation of long-term result requires further study.