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快速凝固和直流电处理对铝硅合金中硅形态的影响 被引量:1

INFLUENCE OF RAPID SOLIDIFICATION AND DIRECT CURRENT TREATMENT ON THE GROWN MORPHOLOGIES OF EUTECTOID SILICON IN Al-Si ALLOYS
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摘要 用氮气雾化法制取了Al-12.54%Si合金微粒并进行700℃重熔处理,对加Sr变质的Al-13.23%Si合金熔体进行了直流电处理.用扫描和透射电镜研究了不同处理条件对Al-Si合金中共晶硅生长形态的影响.结果表明,快速凝固法制取的合金微粒与重熔处理试样中,共晶硅呈球状和条状.加Sr变质的共晶硅为弯扭的纤维状,直流电熔体处理后共晶硅转变为圆球状,其颗粒尺寸为50~200nm. The particles of Al-Si alloy with 12. 54 percent of silicon were produced with the method of atomiza-tion. These particles were heated to 700℃and re-melted. Al-13. 23% Si alloy with modified flux Sr was direct current treated. The effect of different processing condition on the morphologies of eutectoid silicon in Al-Si alloy was investigated with TEM and SEM. The results showed that in aiomized particles or re-melted samples the morphologies of eutectoid silicon were spheroidal or ribbon and in samples modified with Sr,the morphologies of eutectoid silicon were curved fiber-shaped. After direct current treatment,cute oid silicon took the shape of spheroid. The particle size was within 50-200nm.
机构地区 山东工业大学
出处 《理化检验(物理分册)》 CAS 1996年第1期19-21,32,共4页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part A:Physical Testing)
关键词 快速凝固 直流电处理 硅形态 铝硅合金 Al-Si Alloy Rapid Solidification Direct current treatment Spheroidal euteetoid silicon
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  • 1张启运,刘淑祺,胡佳.Al-Si共晶合金变质机理的探讨(Ⅱ)——Si相的不平衡度与形貌的关系[J]金属学报,1984(02).
  • 2张启运,刘淑祺,樊晓红.Al-Si共晶合金变质机理的探讨——添加元素对Al-Ge和Al-Si-Ge共晶合金显微结构的影响[J]金属学报,1982(05).
  • 3朱培钺,陈熙琛,贾均,张宝书,刘贤功.铝硅合金变质过程的研究[J]哈尔滨工业大学学报,1981(01).

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