摘要
提出一种未知相关噪声环境下带源波达方向估计的快速算法。该算法只对信号子空间进行变换,直接由传播算子构造聚焦矩阵,得到一种快速TCT聚焦矩阵。利用阵列相关矩阵的酉相似变换特性估计噪声相关矩阵,提高了未知相关噪声情况下宽带DOA估计的性能。该算法由线性运算求解聚焦矩阵和噪声相关矩阵,无需特征分解,运算量低,而且适用于未知相关噪声情况,具有重要的工程实用价值。
A computational estimation method of wideband Direction of Arrival （DOA） in the presence of unknown correlated noise is presented. A fast Two-sided Correlation Transformation （TCT） focusing matrix that transforms only the signal subspace is developed firstly, and then the propagator method is utilized to compute the focusing matrix and noise correlation matrix. In contrast to conventional wideband DOA estimation method, the proposed method requires only linear operation but does not involve any eigendecomposition to estimate the focusing matrix; it has a lower computational load, especially when the sensor number is greater than the source number. Because noise correlation matrix is estimated and eliminated from the array correlation matrix, the accuracy of DOA estimation is improved even in the presence of unknown correlation noise. Computer simulation results verified the efficiency of the method.
出处
《声学学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第1期68-73,共6页
Acta Acustica
