提供与接受:社会支持对自尊和生活满意感的贡献

The Contribution of Social Support to Self-esteem and Life Satisfaction

探讨了大学生接受社会支持、提供社会支持与自尊和一般生活满意感的关系。多元线性回归结果发现,接受主、客观社会支持对自尊和生活满意感有预测贡献,特别是提供社会支持的主动性对自尊和生活满意感亦有预测贡献。社会支持的6个变量对自尊的预测贡献是7.1%,对一般生活满意感的预测贡献为12%。结果提示,今后研究社会支持与自尊和生活满意感的关系时,不仅要考虑接受社会支持对自尊和生活满意感的影响,而且,还要考虑提供社会支持同样对自尊和生活满意感有重要意义。

This paper discusses the relation of college student＇s acceptance of social support, offering social support ,self-esteem and life satisfaction. The result shows that the acceptance of subjective and objective social support has contribution to self-esteem and life satisfaction especially for the initiative of social support. The contribution rate of 6 variables of social support to self-esteem is 7. 1% ,for ordinary life satisfaction, the contribution rate is 12%. It suggests that when studying the relation between social support and self-esteem ,life satisfaction in the future,we should not only consider the influence of acceptance of social support on self-esteem and life satisfaction,but also think over that the offering of social support has the same importance meaning to self-esteem and social satisfaction.