摘要
SF-36量表是评价生存质量的一种有效工具，为了促进其在运动健身效果评价中的应用，以北京市普通老年人（男61～65岁；女56～60岁，各300人）为研究时象，从可行性、信度和效度3个方面对SF-36量表在运动健身效果评价中的适用性问题进行了探讨。研究发现：SF-36量表具有令人满意的可行性、信度和效度，但是社会功能维度的信度和效度存在一定的不足。提示：SF-36量表可以用于老年人运动健身过程中时生存质量的评价，但是，建议根据我国的文化背景，结合老年人的心理特征和思维方式对社会功能维度进行适当的修改。SF-36量表作为一个简便高效的生存质量测量工具在体育科研领域中将具有广泛的应用前景。
SF-36 scale is an effective tool to evaluate living quality. In order to promote the application of this evaluation method in physical activity,this paper makes deeply investigation on application of scale from the feasibility,reliability and validity. The research subjects are 300 ordinary peoples living in Beijing with age at 61～65 for man and 56～60 for woman. The result shows that the SF-36 scale has satisfactory feasibility, reliability and validity. However, the reliability and validity of social function exists some shortage. It suggests that SF-36 scale can evaluate the living quality of eider people during physical activity, but should make proper modification combining with the mental character and thinking way of elder people based on our culture background. SF-36 scale as a simple and effective measurement tool on living quality has broadly application prospect in the fields of sport scientific research.
出处
《体育科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期78-81,94,共5页
China Sport Science
关键词
SF-36
老年
生存质量
健身
信度
效度
评价
SF-36
elder people
living quality
physical activity
reliability
validity
