摘要
VSEPR理论、Mulliken—Walsh理论和静电力理论通过不同的概念研究分子的几何构型。本文介绍一种推测分子几何构型的择一法,该法是通过比较这些不同理论所组成的。用该法推测分子的几何构型可获得最佳结果。本文通过上述理论对AX_n物种的几何构型作了比较。
In the VSEPR, the Mulliken-Walsh and the ESF thecries, the molecular-geometry is studied through different concepts. In this article, we recommend an alternative approach for predicting the molecular geometry, which consists of comparing these different thecries. By applying this approach, we can predict the molecular eometry so as to get the best results. And we also compare the geometry of AX_n species through the theories mentioned above.
关键词
分子
几何构型
VSEPR理论
Molecular geometry VSEPR theory
Molecular orbital theory
Electrostatic force theory