“新生代民工”的心理和思想政治工作

Research in the Psychology and the Ideological and Political Work for the New Generation's Peasant-workers

“新生代民工”是相对于20世纪80年代的老一代民工而言的。他们和老一代民工一样,打工是为了挣钱,为了发展。然而,在传统的二元结构背景下,新一代民工在城市同样遭受了许多不公平的待遇,这不仅造成了新一代民工在思想和心理上对城市的疏离感,也不利于城市的稳定和进一步发展。近期,又有媒体报道,北京将废除“外来人员管理条理”。所有这些都表明,新形势下研究如何加强城市中的农民工的管理,特别是如何加强他们的思想政治工作,显得意义非常重大。应从用工单位、居住社区、大众传媒、提高民工自身素质等方面加强民工的思想政治工作,使他们尽快适应城市生活。

The new generation＇s peasant-workers is a playing an important role in our city＇s construction and product of social transition of China. They are development. However, in the traditional binary social structure, peasant-workers have suffered unequal treatment after entering alienation to the cities ideologically and psychologically, which is unfavorable further development. Moreover, recently it is reported that the ＂Administrative cities. It has caused their to the cities stability and Regulations of Transient P opulation＂ will be abolished by Be ijing Municipal Government. All these indicate the significance of studying up on how to strengthen the administration of these peasant-workers, especially, on how to strength their ideological and political work. In the thesis, the author proposes that peasant-workers ideological and political work should be strengthened by their employers and residential communities, mass media and by improving their own qualities. Therefore, the new generation＇s peasant-workers can adapt to city life as soon as possible.