特殊作业环境下海军军人情绪状态调查

Investigations of emotional status of naval personnel serving at special worksites

目的:了解海军特殊作业环境军人情绪状态.方法:从6种不同工作性质海军部队抽取1000名军人作为调查对象,获得有效问卷962份.采用症状自评量表(SCL90)对被试进行评定,并分别与中国人群常模和中国军人常模进行比较.结果:特殊作业环境下海军军人SCL90总均分及各因子分均高于中国地方人群常模(P<0.01)和中国军人常模(P<0.01);不同作业环境下军人SCL90总均分及各因子分与中国军人常模相比存在显著性差异(P<0.05).结论:特殊作业环境对海军军人情绪有一定影响.

AIM： To explore the emotional status of naval personnel serving at special worksites. METHODS： A total of 1000 naval personnel serving at 6 special worksites were investigated and 962 valid questionnaires were acquired. Symptom Checklist 90 （SCL-90） questionnaire was used to analyze their emotional status and the results were compared with Chinese norm and Chinese armyman norm. RESULTS： The total mean score of SCL-90 and scores of all subscales in naval personnel serving at special worksites were higher than those of Chinese norm （P 〈 0.01 ） and Chinese armyman norm （P 〈 0.01 ）. The total mean scores of SCL-90 and scores of all subscales of army men at different wnrksites showed significantly different compared with Chinese armyman norm （P 〈 0.05 ）. CONCLUSION ： For the naval personnel serving at special worksites, the general level of emotional status was lower than the Chinese norm and the Chinese armyman norm. The special worksite may exert an influence on the emotional status of naval personnel.