生态信仰与社会批判———生态批评视野下的迟子建小说世界

Ecological Belief and Social Criticism——on Chi Zijians novel world from an eco-criticism perspective

从白山黑土走向文坛的迟子建,由于童年时代的乡村生活经历,对自然产生了独特的爱恋;在对当下社会生态与精神生态中的废墟清理的同时,她自发地形成了一种生态信仰。虽然迟子建并没有明确的社会批判倾向,但是她小说世界中对生态理念的建构与执守恰恰在客观上构成了对当下社会的批判。

Chi Zijian enjoyed her childhood in a north village,and it let her feel deeply attached to the nature ;furthermore , some social sense disappointed her, therefore she has established an ecological belief spontaneously. Although there is no clear social criticism trend in Chi Zijian＇s novels, the construction of ecological belief in her novels has objectively constituted the criticism of our society.