广义价值初探

On Values in the Broad Sense

广义价值是从系统论角度出发定义的。所谓价值就是事物与事物之间在相互联系、相互作用的关系中所产生的影响。广义价值不仅考察事物(包括人)的价值,还考察对事物(包括人)的价值。前者包括事物的外在价值和内在价值,后者包括外部事物及环境对事物的价值以及事物内部要素对事物的价值。广义价值的定义有多方面的意义。

Values in the broad sense are defined from the point of systematic. Values refer to the effect produced in the process things interact and interrelate. Values in the broad sense refer to not only the values of all the beings, but also the values to all the beings. The former includes both the values of things to others and the values of them to themselves. The latter includes both values of outer things and their environment to things and values of inner elements to things. Thus values in the broad sense are of great significances in many ways.