论商法的概念

On the Conception of Commercial Law

各国基于不同的历史背景与立法基准,往往会给商法概念不同的界定,这在一定程度上干扰了人们对商法本质的理解。我国学界多以商事关系来作为商法概念界定的基础,但是,由于对商事关系内容的不同理解,又使得学界对商法概念难以有一致的理解。同时,当代还有许多理论企图通过解构商法概念的方法来否定商法的独立性与私法性,因此,对商法概念的研究应该引起学界同仁的足够重视。

Because of the diversity of the historical background and lawmaking benchmark, different countries have different understanding of the conception of the commercial law,＇which had disturbed the understanding of its essence. In China, the scholars consider commercial relation as the foundation of the conception of commercial law,but different contents of commercial relation make the conception confused. In the present age,many new theories design to negate the independence and civil law character of commercial law by distorting its conception. So,more attention must be paid to research of conception of commercial law.