浅析汉语中的女性称谓歧视

The Sexism in Addressing Terms in Chinese Language

汉语中的称谓歧视主要从两个方面体现出来:第一、女性多侮称。说女性多侮称首先是相对于男性而言,女性多侮称还体现在女性美称与侮称的不平衡上。第二、称谓以男性为中心,女性为附属。亲属称谓男性为中心;社会称谓男性为中心;两性称谓的使用频率和范围也不平衡。汉语中的女性称谓歧视是汉民族男尊女卑、男主女从文化传统在汉语中的映像。

Sexism in addressing terms shows itself mainly in two aspects. First, women have plenty of hmnlliating calls, compared with men. It also shows in the unbalance between female complimentary calls and htuniliating Second, addressing terms regard male as primary and female as secondary. Both in relative calls and social calls, male is a center. The frequency of usage and the scope of the way to address the two sexes are out of balance. Sexism in addressing terms in Chinese language reflects the tradition that male is superior to female and female is bound to subordinate to male.