十九世纪法国现实主义文学对茅盾创作的影响

The Impact of the 19th-century French Realist Literature on Mao Dun's Literary Creation

法国现实主义文学对于茅盾的影响更多表现为一种氛围、一种精神,乃至于相似的观念、情调的渗透。较之具体的题材借助而言,实是一大精神存在,即科学精神、人文精神的内在关联。而这种“影响”研究,不是缩小或者削弱茅盾的独创性,恰恰相反,将有助于对其独创性作进一步的阐明。

The impact of French modernist literature on Mao Dun is rather a kind of atmosphere, a spirit, and even a permeation of similar ideas and sentiments. Compared with concrete thematic aid, it is really a spiritual existence, that is, an intrinsic connection between scientific spirit and human spirit. And the research of this impact will not weaken Mao Dun＇s originality; on the contrary, it will be helpful in making further exposition of his originality.