河北雾灵山地衣的研究Ⅲ(石耳科Umbilicariaceae、黄枝衣科Teloshistaceae、蜈蚣衣科Physciaceae)

Study on the Lichens of Heibei Wuling Mountain Ⅲ(Umbilicariaceae,Teloshistaceae,Physciaceae)

本研究对采自河北省雾灵山的石耳科Umbilicariaceae、黄枝衣科Teloshistaceae、蜈蚣衣科Physciaceae地衣标本的形态、结构及化学成分进行了分析鉴定,研究结果表明:雾灵山的石耳科有石耳属(Umbilicaria)1种:绒毛石耳Umbilicaria vellea;黄枝衣科有石黄衣属(Xanthoria)2种:中国石黄衣Xanthoria mandschurica和阿佛列石黄衣Xanthoria alfredi;蜈蚣衣科黑蜈蚣衣属(Phaeophyscia)4种:毛边黑蜈蚣衣Phaeophyscia hispidula;白刺毛黑蜈蚣衣Phaeophyscia hirtuosa;裂芽黑蜈蚣衣Phaeophyscia exornatula;刺黑蜈蚣衣Phaeophyscia primaria;雪花衣属(Anaptychia)1种:毛边雪花衣Anaptychia ciliaris(L.)K b..其中,裂芽黑蜈蚣衣Phaeophyscia exornatula属于河北省地衣的新记录种.本工作为雾灵山地衣的区系研究奠定了基础.

Studies of the lichen families： Umbilicariaceae, Teloshistaceae, Physciaceae from the angles of morphology, anatomy, chemistry and geography are performed on the basis of identification of the specimens collected from Wuling Mountain One species： Umbilicaria vellea belonging to Umbilicariaceae. Two species ： Xanthoria mandschurica, X. alfredi belonging to Teloshistaceae and 5 species Anaptychia ciliaris , Phaeophyscia hispidula , Ph belonging to Physciaceae were accepted in this study. Phaeophyscia exornatula study. ＇h. hirtuosa, Ph. primaria, Ph. exornatula is new to Hebei were reported during this study.