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糖尿病肾病患者行肾移植术的临床分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨糖尿病肾病患者行肾移植术的临床特点。方法:回顾性分析了151例糖尿病肾病患者肾移植术的临床资料。结果:62.9%的患者有髂动脉硬化或钙化。术后移植肾功能延迟恢复发生率为16.7%,显著高于非糖尿病患者(16.7%vs8.5%,P<0.01)。围手术期死亡3例(2例猝死,1例急性心肌梗死)。人/肾1年存活率为95.2%/92.7%,3年存活率为84.8%/78.8%。受者死亡的主要原因是心血管并发症。结论:糖尿病肾病终末期肾衰竭患者肾移植术后的近期人/肾存活率良好,主要困难在于冠状动脉和髂动脉硬化,术前应做好冠心病的筛查和外周动脉硬化病变的评估。冠心病患者应在肾移植术前行心肌血管重建术。
出处 《中国中西医结合肾病杂志》 2006年第2期96-97,共2页 Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Nephrology
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二级参考文献1

  • 1Ferguson EB, Hudson SL, Diethelm AG, et al. Outcome after myocardial revascularization and renal transplantation : a 25-year single-institution experience. Ann Surg, 1999,230:232-241.

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同被引文献18

  • 1张路霞,左力,徐国宾,王芳,王淑玉,王梅,吕继成,张军茹,刘力生,王海燕.北京市石景山地区中老年人群中慢性肾脏病的流行病学研究[J].中华肾脏病杂志,2006,22(2):67-71. 被引量:369
  • 2郭兰中,张路霞,王晓刚,张萍,赵巧萍,王芳,王海燕.浙江省某乡村慢性肾脏病的流行病学研究[J].中华肾脏病杂志,2007,23(3):152-156. 被引量:65
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  • 9孙雯,张磊,唐雅望,杜林栋,田野.肾移植术后糖尿病的发病率及丙型肝炎在其发病过程中的作用[J].中国组织工程研究与临床康复,2007,11(38):7529-7532. 被引量:1
  • 10中国心脏死亡器官捐献工作指南(第2版)[J].中华器官移植杂志,2011,32(12):756-758. 被引量:167

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