论茅盾小说的时代女性母题之成因

Cause of the Motif on Women of the Times in Mao Dun's Novels

时代女性形象是茅盾小说创作的一个母题。茅盾通过《蚀》、《虹》、《腐蚀》等小说的创作,真实地再现了“五四”落潮后的时代女性在新的历史转换中的人生演变轨迹。这一母题的成因是多方面的,它与茅盾早年投身妇女运动、《红楼梦》女性观的影响以及作者深层的文化心理意识密切相关。

The images of women of the times constitute the motif of Man Dun＇ s novels. Writing novels such as The Alteration, The Rainbow, The Corruption and so on, Mao Dun made an actual reproduction how these women of the times altered their tracks of fate through their lives in the new epoch following the May Fourth Movement and the failure of the Chinese Great Revolutien. There are various causes which are closely related to Mao Dun＇ s devotion to women＇ s liberation movement in his early days and his adoption of the viewpoint en women characters in The Dream of Red Chamber and his unconscious cultural ideas.