唐王朝中央行政体制的构成及其效能分析

On the Makeup and Efficiency of Central Administrative Structure of Tang Dynasty

在中央行政管理体制上,唐王朝注重中央行政权力的划分与制约,逐渐完善了三省六部制,以行使最高行政决策权、审核权和执行权。同时,为了保证决策和执行系统正常而有序的运作,还设置了专门的行政监察系统。唐王朝中央行政管理体制的构成与中央行政权既相互分立又相互制约的体制运行特点及其效能,对当代中国的行政体制改革具有一定的借鉴价值。

With the central administrative structure, the Tang Dynasty paid more attention on the division and restraints of central powers and gradually improved the system of three provinces and six ministries so as to exercise the supreme administrative powers of policy-making, verification and execution. At the mean time, to ensure a fine and orderly operation of policy-making and execution, special system of administrative supervision was set up. The makeup and efficiency of central administrative structure and the correlative central administrative powers offer some lessons to contemporary Chinese administrative restructuring.