《新编国家中成药》收载品种中含化学药成分的统计与思考

Components of Pharmaceutical Chemicals in Newly Edited National Chinese Traditional Patent Medicines: Statistics and Reflection

目的确保用药安全、有效。方法对《新编国家中成药》所收载的含化学药成分的中成药进行列表、统计、分类。结果5017种中成药中含化学药成分的有160种,占3.19%;含化学药成分的中成药主要集中在抗感冒药、止咳平喘药、胃肠疾病治疗药物上;部分中成药说明书未按规定说明所含化学药成分。结论药品生产单位应完善中成药说明书中化学药成分相关信息;医师与药师应熟知相关信息,确保用药安全、有效。

OBJECTIVE： To ensure safe and efficient drug use .METHODS： Chinese Traditional patent Medicines containing components of pharmaceutical chemicals collected in the Newly Edited National Chinese Traditional Patent Medicines were listed and classified statistically.RESULTS： Of the total collected 5 017 Chinese Traditional patent Medicines, 160 contained components of pharmaceutical chemicals（3.19% ）. In which, the coldrex, medicine for relieving cough and asthma, gastrointestinal medicines took the leads .However, some Chinese Traditional patent Medicines instructions failed to indicate the contained contents of pharmaceutical chemicals as specified .CONCLUSIONS： For pharmaceutical manufacturing enterprises, the related information concerning the components of pharmaceutical chemicals should be added in the notes of Chinese Traditional patent Medicines.Doctors and pharmacists should know well about the related information so as to ensure safe and efficient drug use.