大熊猫感染性泌尿生殖道血尿症病原—肺炎克雷伯氏杆菌

Klebsiella pneumoniae—Pathogen of Urogenital Hematuria of Giant Panda

对一只长期在秋冬季节交替或炎热夏季发生血尿症大熊猫的尿液进行细菌的分离、培养,并对分离株进行了小白鼠毒性试验和药敏试验。通过对分离菌株的染色镜检和生化试验,最后确定为肺炎克雷伯氏杆菌。作者对肺炎克雷伯氏杆菌引发大熊猫的疾病类型进行了探讨,指出肺炎克雷伯氏杆菌除可引发大熊猫肠炎和败血症外,还可导致大熊猫发生以排血样尿液为主要临床表现的泌尿生殖道感染。

Klebsiella pneumoniae has been isolated from the bloody urine of a giant panda suffering stunted syndrome. The pathogenicity of Klebsiella pneumoniae to this giant panda is discussed, and the authors conclude Klebsiella pneumoniae may causes giant panda＇s urogenital infection characterized with hematuria except hemorrhagic enteritis and septicemia.